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Newsletter - Volume I
Topic:
Righteousness and Mitzvot

Contents:

Contributing Associates:

    Rabbi Azriel Abraham – letters and articles from 1985 – 1998
    Rabbi Max Weiman – www.Kabalahclub.com
    Velvel Spiegler, Founder: The Jewish Healing Foundation www.Jewishhealing.com
    Israeli Kabalist Micha Kovler – www.Kabala.org
    Author/Kabalist Bob Waxman – www.Kabalist.com

    Phillip Ratner, Founder: Kabbalah Museum of Zefat – www.kabbalahmuseum.com
Email: Kabalah@comcast.net / website: www.kabalist.com

How To Make Kabbalism Practical In Today’s World

By Rabbi Azriel Abraham
(monthly article for The Int. Kabbalah Assoc.)

The student of Kabbalah often falls under the influence of sectarianism which flourishes in the world, in almost every home and in every field of public life. Kabbalah is unlike most other philosophies because it teaches the value of correct use of thought, speech and action by allowing the wisdom of the Soul to express itself as the life of a person unfolds.

The teachings of Kabbalah are non-sectarian. They give a correct direction to our pursuit and application of true principles in any and every field. The Kabbalistic Movement should never be hindered by false impulses, faulty propaganda and the selling of paraphernalia.

Just as liberty can deteriorate into license, just as love can deteriorate into lust, so the great spiritual laws of the Torah can be interpreted unwisely and thus deteriorate into dogma and monetary pursuit.

A natural question for the student of Kabbalah to ask is: What type of activities should be supported and labored for, while the student is busy with family, career and daily responsibilities?

The student of Kabbalah is the friend of all movements of pure intent, but it is the work of each student to select for themselves their field of activities in connection with organized movements. A Kabalist is a philanthropist, and an appreciation of Kabbalism is to make those persons charitable who were not so before. Kabbalah creates charity which afterwards, makes itself manifest in works that each student was drawn to naturally.

In every conceivable case the student must be a center of spiritual action by performing Mitzvot, and each individual life must radiate the highest spiritual forces of Neshamah, which alone can regenerate the minds of others.

The duty of the Kabbalah student is to become familiar with the great movements of the world, and to become aware of which ones are promoting unity, love and compassion represented by Chesed. With the help of Kabbalism, each student must use his or her own discrimination to point to ‘the true’ and warn against ‘the false’. Kabalists may not be able to lead the world, as is ordinarily understood; but we can certainly help others by example - and when asked, we should answer with these three basic truths in mind: 1) Ain Soph – One God without beginning nor end;
2) Shemmittot – the great law of cosmic cycles and;
3) Gilgul – the eternal nature of the Soul and its transmigration.

In doing so, the central principles of Kabbalah must never be forgotten. To clothe, shelter and feed the naked body is a noble endeavor, but isn’t it just as noble to nourish the Soul and offer the sacred knowledge of Chochmah (Divine Wisdom) to the naked mind? Your actions will be your response.

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The Power of Mitzvot by Rabbi Max Weiman

(monthly article for The International Kabbalah Association)

The Purpose of Creation is to Be One with God.

Practical and mystical Judaism converge on this point. Man's most essential question as a living human being is "Why are we here?" Every thinking person must ask this question sooner or later. The Torah's answer to this question is the very heart and soul of everything within the Torah. What could possibly be the point of all the commandments if they don't fulfill this purpose? We often view the commandments as being a set of rules for a healthy society, and they certainly are. Society is more civilized when no one steals, kills, rapes, etc. They are good for society, but that is a very superficial way of viewing the mitzvot. They do so much more.

There are 613 commandments in the Torah. Each one is a conduit or method of becoming one with God. We see that cleaving to God or imitating God is a general theme in the Torah, as it says in Deuteronomy 10:12, "..what does God, your Lord, ask of you? To be in awe of God, your Lord, to walk in His ways..." It also says in Deut. 11:22, "..love God, your Lord, to walk in His ways and to cling to Him." (see also Deut. 10:20, 13:5, 28:9) Philosophically speaking, the intention of the Creator in His creation was to give another being the greatest possible good, and the ultimate pleasure. As God is the source of infinite good and bliss, the greatest possible good and pleasure is to be a part of Him. To be given this good without any effort would be lacking in the essential quality of God that He Himself was not given goodness. The closest we can come to this is to earn it.

That defines the purpose of our creation but not the method. The method of us earning this greatest good is the struggle in a realm seemingly devoid of God, and striving to be one with Him. By fulfilling the commandments we are perfecting ourselves, emulating God, and becoming one with God all at the same time. The period of struggle is a finite one, and the period of experiencing what we have accomplished is infinite. In the end we must come out of the realm of illusion where God is not apparent, and go into the realm of reality. One act of goodness done by us, a simple "Have a nice day" when said with sincerity, makes us more Godly, and brings more Godliness into the world.

A spiritual perspective on the commandments is to look at each one as a way of making God's oneness more evident in the world. The kabbalists even have a short phrase to say before the performance of a mitzvah to remind them of this, which translates as "For the sake of unifying the Holy One, Blessed is He with His Divine Presence, through He who is hidden and unseen."

Many of the commandments are easily mistaken as mere ritual. However, every so-called ritual act that's requested from us by God is actually a mystical connection that binds the soul to its source, the Infinite One. For example, on Passover we eat matza ostensibly as a symbol of the exodus from Egypt. The mystical sources say that Abraham, who lived many years before the exodus, also ate matza on the night that would one day be called Passover. He saw past the surface to the spiritual benefit that lies beneath. The matza is an expression of humility. The power of the holiday is the ability to nullify ourselves to God's will. This power is enhanced and activated through the mitzvah of the matza, which is like a spiritual injection meant to last until the next year. The forefathers' level of spirituality was so strong they didn't need to be told to eat matza on that night in the month of Nissan. They understood the mystical significance of all the commandments, and fulfilled them without any obligation.

Why did God create the universe? If He is infinite, then He needs nothing. It could not have been to fill any need or lack in Him. It must be that creation was done for the sake of the created. In order for the created to experience the ultimate gift, it must face moral challenges, and struggle to cling to spirituality. This is the way to become Godlike. We need a universe in which to experience these challenges. We need to have the potential for good and evil both inside and out. Why are there people starving in the world? So we will feed them. Why is there evil in the world? So we will fight it.

God's presence also must be somewhat hidden in the world lest we be forced by the power of it into doing His will. The word in Hebrew for universe is "haolam". This word also means "that which is hidden". God doesn't need robots. The essence of our existence is in using our free will to come closer to God. This is the "image of God" that's mentioned in the Torah.

There is nothing superfluous in the Torah. There is nothing extra in the world. For every human endeavor whether its work, sleep, sex, eating, or anything else, there is a principle of spirituality that the Torah teaches regarding that endeavor. There is a way to elevate the act. All physicality can be used for spirituality. With this in mind the Torah can be used as a spiritual encyclopedia. Man's personality and life experiences are designed to be the tests of our free will to become one with God.

The study of His will is not only the best way to know how to accomplish the task of our existence; it is also the act that carries with it the greatest ability to make us Godlike. Torah study is the mitzvah that can change us, elevate us, and sanctify us the utmost. This explains the intrinsic relationship between God, man, and Torah. It has to be that the Torah is called God's name, as we mentioned previously, because it is the instruction manual of how to connect to God. The study of Kabbalah, which is the closest thing to studying God himself, is the most potent and holy aspect of Torah study. This is the perspective to have whenever engaged in the study of Jewish mysticism, you are making your mind and soul one with your Creator.

Rabbi Max Weiman, www.kabbalahmadeeasy.com
Author of “A Map of the Universe: An Introduction to the Study of Kabbalah”
available through www.xlibris.com/AMapoftheUniverse.html,
www.amazon.com, and www.bn.com
email:MWeiman@aish.com

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The Power of Mitzvot

by Velvel Spiegler, Founder of The Jewish Healing Foundation
(monthly article for The International Kabbalah Association)

When troublesome events of any kind enter our lives, we judge the outcome as good or bad, what we prefer or what we don’t. Those kinds of decisions set up the opposing forces of either pleasure or pain. Naturally, we crave the pleasure. The pain leads to all sorts of emotional upheaval, which may ultimately lead to more serious physical illness. Our tendency is to resist such unwelcome events, which is the ultimate source of our pain. Mitzvot, one could say, is the inner transition from resistance to acceptance. Mitzvot help us surrender our resistance, our sense of inner self shifts from identifying with form—the thought or the emotion—to recognizing ourselves as that which has no form—our real Self.

How could we deal with the painful side of events? The ability to give unconditionally is the position between the opposing forces, much like the central column in the diagram of the Sephirot, which is neither positive nor negative, but neutral. In that detached mode we learn to perceive the world as it is; we can see the reality of life, the stillness beyond thought and emotions. The events occurring in our day to day lives are the collisions we encounter with other people, places or things. Each event is within the grand scheme of things and destined to take place. The only real choice we have in reaction to unpleasant outcomes is to recognize and accept the divine existence of the situation. This concept is common in spiritual traditions throughout the world but is prevalent in Judaism through the system of Mitzvot.

Selfless giving not only unlocks the illusion of life events; it is also a vital theme running through all of Jewish mysticism. Children, especially babies, are all dependent upon their caregivers to receive every essential need to sustain life; the shift from receiving to giving is the hallmark toward maturity. Not only is this true in life, but is equally true in the metaphysical realm. The precept for giving is well documented throughout Jewish literature from the giving of charity to the needy, to giving hospitality to guests, to giving the bride her dowry and giving of our time and effort to visit the sick. Mitzvot and giving are synonymous.

Maimonides, Rabbi Moses ben Maimon, better known as the Rambam, sketched a series of steps, which evaluate gifts from self-centeredness to selfless, and it is the latter that feeds our lives spiritually. The art of giving is inextricably bound up with spiritual growth. The inability to give caused the vessels to shatter in the metaphysical realm that ushered in the need for Tikkun (repair). I’m proposing that the Mitzvot, the required actions of traditional Jewish law is the vehicle that teaches us selflessness. Giving from our heart brings us in touch with our authentic selves, the stillness within.

The third paragraph of the Sh’ma provides us with a neat summary of shifting from resistance to acceptance. “If, then, you obey the commandments that I enjoin upon you this day, loving, the Lord your God, and serving him with all your heart and soul, I will grant the rain for your land in season, the early rain and the late. You shall gather in your new grain and wine and oil. I will also provide grass in the fields for your cattle, thus you shall eat your fill. Take care not to be lured away to serve other gods and bow to them. For the Lords anger will flare up against you, and He will shut up the skies so that there will be no rain and the ground will not yield its produce; and you shall soon perish from the good land that the Lord is giving you” (Deuteronomy 11:13). This verse is trying to say that the life flows, like a river, in one direction. We can either go with the flow or resist it. Accepting the flow brings about abundance in all walks of life; resistance causes misery. Mitzvot , it says, are like stepping stones in the right direction.

The Kabbalah, introduces us to a concept called “sharing”. It is the essential element in the repair of the universe (Tikkun Olam), the purpose of all creation. Sharing, in this respect, emanates from the Sephira of Chesed (lovingkindness) and among other things asserts putting other people’s needs before your own. The challenge is to overcome egoistic urge of satisfying our own needs. For example, if I choose to give someone a gift with the intention getting something in return, even something as simple as a thank you note, I have defeated the purpose. We further learn that klippah, the shells that trap the spark of God in our lives, is the source of our ego consciousness. We become encased in a hard shell that separates us from the Source of Life.

It’s not so much the performance of the Mitzvah that counts, but it’s how we carry it out. For example we can create a kavannah, an intention which may be worded, “When I perform this Mitzvah I gaze beyond my thoughts and emotions and stand in the presence of the stillness within me”. Intending such an idea develops an awareness of our higher Self, who we truly are. This is the classic Hassidic notion of Bittul HaYesh, nullifying the ego. We may often wonder how these Mitzvot will affect us. We should not be concerned with the results of our actions—just give attention to the action itself;. The fruit will come of it’s own accord. Pirke Avot, a popular tractate of the Talmud, teaches, “He used to say: Be not like servants who serve their master for the sake of receiving a reward; instead be like servants who serve their master not for the sake of receiving a reward. And let the awe of heaven be upon you.” Mitzvot are consecrated actions, a powerful spiritual practice.

“But there are 613 commandments, how can we possibly do them all? In today’s world there are only just a few that can be done. Observing Shabbat and the annual cycle of holidays are legitimate Mitzvot. Beyond that there are just a few more that can be a part of our daily worship. We might include eating more in accordance with the rules of kashrut, reciting a blessing before meals, or engaging in prayer at times during the day. The term used in Hebrew for worship is Avodah, meaning service, another way of saying selfless giving. Which ones to observe is your choice. Kabbalah implies that certain spiritual forces are enlivened as the result of doing certain Mitzvot, but no one can say which ones.

Another question is—how conscientiously must we perform Mitzvot? The Shulchan Aruch, a offshoot of the Talmud, is the authoritative text, which details the complete performance of Mitzvot. It catalogs what the Rabbis legislated for Jewish spiritual living. The problem for today is that this literature was completed somewhere around 1500 years ago. Those were different times. Our world today bears very different values and conditions than those of previous centuries. Today we have greater access than ever before to information about world spiritual traditions, psychological research and current social trends. Especially now with liberal politics in vogue, and that we have no legislative mechanisms to establish a criteria for halachah (Jewish law). My guess is that by practicing those Mitzvot that feel comfortable, which ones work and which ones don’t, you will, in time, find a basis for adding more to your way of Jewish life.

In Hebrew the word for an illness is “mahala”, and the sources tell us that one gets well by transforming “mahala” into “ maholot”, another term for dancing. The Mitzvot are about dancing. The Talmud says that in the world to come, those who keep the Mitzvot will dance in a circle around The Holy One, He will lead them in a dance to immortality. The Mitzvot provides the lessons to this dance. They are like the footprints that are painted on the floor in a dance studio to teach the steps.

Velvel Spiegler www.jewishhealing.com
jewishealing@yahoo.com

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The Power of Mitzvoth - A Manual to Life in Focus

by Israeli Kabalist Micha Kovler

Note: The word “his” is used throughout this article mainly for two reasons: The first is simplification. The second is because I am a male, and writing my deepest thoughts in the female form was not being true to myself. This article is directed at both genders, and hopefully is not gender biased.

I once bought a digital camera to try and film my life and my family. My nephew Gilad, visiting on his summer holiday from the village, took possession over it in 5 minutes. He was 12 years old, just before his Bar-Mitzvah.

I tried talking him into studying the manual carefully before operating it, but to no avail. He was so eager to start filming nothing could have dissuaded him off his target.

Few hours passed and Gilad came back from the yard. Studying the manual, we quickly connected the camera to the VCR to watch the results. Not surprisingly, we found most of the shots to be blurred out of focus, merely because Gilad was not aware that he had to adjust the camera viewfinder to his eye.

The Mitzvoth are no less than A Manual to Life. One can live without them, or exercising some parts of them, but the outcome will be “life out of focus” resulting in “Where did this evil come from?(1)” question.

A child is born without the concept of Good and Bad. Slapping a fellow child in kindergarten may bear the same value as giving him an apple until taught otherwise by his parents and society.

Alas, life is extremely complicated and as we grow up situations and questions we face become more difficult and demanding. We need the manual!

Let us look briefly at the Mitzvah that is perhaps the most common one to be ignored: “Mitzvat Isur Leshon Hara” – forbidding the “Evil Tongue”, or in it’s most common shape, slandering.

Scene one:
It’s lunch time. We are located at the water cooler area in a big corporation kitchenette. Mr. X is mentioning to Ms. Y of the horrific taste Mr. Z is showing in choosing his ties. We are now witnessing slandering

Let’s learn.
Hebrew: “Ein da'var ka'she meel'shon ha'ra she'ho're'get shlo'sha”(2).
Translation: There's nothing worse than slandering, which kills three.

The three people are: The one who said it, the listener, and the person of which the comment referred to. Let’s see how it affects each and every one of the participants.

The person who said it – Mr. X.
The 3rd law of Newton clearly states: “For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction”. We also know that Mida Keneged Mida, i.e. measure for measure, guides the world. For example, in Parashat Beshalach we learn of the Egyptians who first drowned all the Jews first born, and later drowned themselves in the Red Sea.

The laws of the universe are true both in the physical and the metaphysical realms. Every action we take creates a certain “energy”. Words are a beautiful example: We can make someone laugh, smile, cry, angry; our words have energy to them, moving the other person’s emotions.

Words of scorn have a negative energy imbedded. Once we give birth to such words and omit them we become the rightful owners of this energy. And as rightful owners, shouldn’t we retrieve what we lost? And so, we will!

The person who heard it – Ms. Y.
When we let words leave our mouth we should always be aware of the energy they carry. Negative words carry negative energy, and although Ms.Y may react with laughter (could be either a defense mechanism, embarrassment or other), the negative influence is making its way to her psych. In this case her relations with Mr. Z are affected. From that moment she cannot address him in a clear and pure way – or address Mr. X with respect in case ‘she is on Mr. Z’s side’. She bears a secret, a small one but still, that disables hers from relating to Mr. Z with love and respect. And most probably, she will avoid eye contact, gazing at his ties…

The person of which the comment referred to – Mr. Z.
Mr. Z in our case is affected deeply. His relation with Mr. X and with Ms. Y will not be the same. The feeling between him and the two others will be distorted, becoming ‘not clean’. Most probably he would feel their scorn, resulting in a negative chain of events.

When Old Hillel was asked to explain the whole Torah in one phrase he said: “Veahavta Lereacha Kamocha”(3) (Hebrew): Love your acquaintance(4) as you love yourself. Loving the other as you love yourself, seeing the divine spark in his/her soul and respecting him/her, will not allow words of unkindness.

In addition, this phrase can be interpreted differently. “Love your ‘Bad’ as you love yourself”. Acknowledge the ‘bad’ parts within yourself. Once awareness is there, these bad parts can be turned into positive energy in a process over time, as in Tzadik Katamar Yifrach(5). When you “know” your “Bad” you can control it and transform it to “Good” over time(6).

When Mr. X said those words to Ms. Y, his remark came from a narcissistic way of self-comprehension. He had put himself before Mr. Z and not on the same level. He has broken the essence of the Torah: “Veahavta Lereacha Kamocha”

Exercising the Mitzvah of Guarding one’s tongue is a big step towards relating to the other with the same love to one’s self, resulting in a much better, clean and pure dialogue, a more harmonious being, and in short, Life in Focus! Try It, You’ll Love it!

Micha Kovler – www.kabala.org
micha@kabala.org
All Rights Reserved (c)2004 - Used with Permission

End Notes:
1. Shofteem, 20:3
2. Beit Hamidrash, 4: KMH
3. Vayeekra, 19:18
4. The word “Reacha” in Hebrew has no direct translation in English. It is something between “your acquaintance” and “your friend”, closer to “acquaintance” in nature.

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On Righteousness & Mitzvot

(compiled by Kabalist Bob Waxman for Int. Kabbalah Association)

The Wisdom of The Zohar by Isaiah Tishby & David Goldstein
Only the man who walks in the true way in this world is called ‘living’…” The Zohar

The nature and fate of every generation is determined by the balance of the righteous and the wicked that are in it. When the righteous are in the majority and therefore have a pronounced influence, there is a harmonious unity within the Godhead through the union of the Shekinah and her husband, and the Sephirot are full of abundant influence.

The relative strength or weakness of the righteous determines the relationship between Keter Elyon (Arik Anpin) and the other Sephirot (Zeir Anpin).

“When God looks down upon the world and sees the deeds of mankind are virtuous, Arik Anpin (Macroprospus) is revealed to Zeir Anpin (Microprospus) and they all receive a blessing and water one another, so that the worlds are blessed and all the worlds are as one, and then it is proclaimed: ‘the Lord shall be one and his Name shall be one’ (Zechariah 14:9). – The Zohar

The Path of the Upright by Moses Luzzatto
“The highest level of holiness is a gift; all that man can do is attempt it through the pursuit of knowledge and constant concentration of the intellect upon the holiness of one’s acts.”……“Many customs and ways are known among people under the name of piety, but they are naught but images of piety, without shape or form and without correction; these result from a lack of true reflection and enlightenment among those who have these attributes, for they did not trouble or labor to learn the way of God with clear and straight knowledge, but thought they had become pious by following what came their way upon first thought, but they did not profoundly examine these things or weigh them upon the scales of wisdom”.

The Mystical Shape of The Godhead by Gershom Scholem
From the writings of Rabbi Dov Baer of Mezirech, “The Righteous One stands in the realm of nothingness”. This nothingness is the divine no-thing (Ain): it is that sphere within the Godhead from which all true creation springs. It is also the end of the road that the Kabalist traverses during his absorption into the Sephirot. On the road to divine nothing, he must cast off all individual qualities and distinctiveness, making himself infinitesimally small, indeed nothing, in order to pass through “The Gateway of Nothingness” of which the Rabbi speaks. “The casting off of physicality” attained in prayer also belongs to nothingness, identified with the state of pure spirituality. Because he himself exists in Nothingness, wanting nothing for himself and having nothing that is his own, he becomes a purely spiritual medium through which flows the divine influx of vitality, proceeding from him to all beings.

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Artwork by Phillip Ratner, Founder of The Kabbalah Museum of Zefat

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Copyright International Kabbalah Association
Reprinted with Permission

International Kabbalah Association